Known as your third molars, wisdom teeth usually emerge between the ages of 17 and 25, completing your set of adult teeth. Although these teeth are a normal part of dental development, many people choose to have them removed. This choice is often driven by issues like overcrowding or other dental complications. Read on to discover three common reasons for wisdom teeth extraction and learn how to determine if you might need this procedure.
Do Wisdom Teeth Always Need to Be Removed?
If your wisdom teeth don’t fully emerge, your dentist might recommend removal. Early extraction, before the roots and bone are fully formed, is often believed to result in a faster recovery. However, if your wisdom teeth are healthy, fully erupted, properly aligned, and can be maintained with regular dental care, removal might not be needed.
How to Know Your Wisdom Teeth Need to Be Removed
According to the American Dental Association (ADA), your dentist may suggest removing your wisdom teeth if you experience any of the following issues in that area of your mouth:
- Infection – If wisdom teeth can’t fully emerge because there’s not enough space, they can irritate the gums and cause an infection called pericoronitis. This often leads to pain, swelling, and trouble with chewing or swallowing.
- Damage to other teeth – Wisdom teeth are hard to reach with a toothbrush and floss, leading to plaque and tartar buildup. This can cause tooth decay and gum disease, affecting both the wisdom teeth and nearby teeth. If gum disease isn’t treated, it can result in loose teeth, tooth loss, receding gums, and bone loss.
- Tumors and cysts – Ameloblastoma is a rare tumor that usually starts in the jaw, often near the molars or wisdom teeth. Symptoms can include pain, swelling, or changes in facial appearance. If not treated, it has the potential to become cancerous. Additionally, impacted wisdom teeth can heighten the risk of developing tumors and cysts in the surrounding area.
Impacted wisdom teeth are a common issue, affecting about 75% of people. This condition can lead to pain and discomfort, but a skilled dentist can help. If you’re struggling with symptoms from impacted wisdom teeth, contact your dentist to discuss removal options and restore your oral health and comfort.
About the Practice
Cove Choice Dental, based in Copperas Cove, is committed to delivering exceptional dental care for patients of all ages. Their extensive range of services covers preventive, restorative, cosmetic, and emergency treatments, all customized to address individual needs. Specializing in the gentle extraction of problematic wisdom teeth, they ensure a smooth, pain-free experience so you can maintain a radiant smile. To find out more about wisdom teeth removal or to book an appointment, visit Cove Choice Dental’s website or contact their office at (254) 987-6777.